Tagata suʻesuʻe Yang Liang vaega suʻesuʻe i le Suzhou Inisetiute mo Suʻesuʻega Maualuga i le Iunivesite o Saienisi ma Tekonolosi o Saina atiina ae se auala fou mo uʻamea oxide semiconductor laser micro-nano gaosiga, lea na iloa ai le lomitusi leisa o fausaga semiconductor ZnO ma submicron saʻo, ma tuufaatasia i le lolomi leisa uamea , mo le taimi muamua faamaonia le tuufaatasia leisa tusitusiga tuusao o vaega microelectronic ma matagaluega e pei o diodes, triodes, memristors ma encryption circuits, ma faalautele atu ai le tulaga o talosaga o leisa micro-nano faagasologa i le fanua o microelectronics, i. fetuutuunai faaeletonika, sensors alualu i luma, MEMS atamai ma isi fanua ei ai faamoemoega taua talosaga. O taunu'uga o su'esu'ega na fa'asalalau talu ai nei i le "Nature Communications" i lalo o le ulutala "Laser Printed Microelectronics".
O lomitusi fa'aeletonika ose fa'atekonolosi fa'afou o lo'o fa'aogaina auala lolomi e gaosia ai oloa fa'aeletoroni. E fetaui ma uiga o le fetuutuunai ma le personalization o le tupulaga fou o oloa faaeletonika, ma o le a aumaia ai se suiga fou faatekinolosi i le alamanuia microelectronics. I le 20 tausaga ua tuanaʻi, o lomitusi inkjet, laser-induced transfer (LIFT), poʻo isi faiga lomitusi ua faia ni laʻasaga sili e mafai ai ona faʻaogaina masini microelectronic faʻaogaina ma mea faʻapitoa e aunoa ma le manaʻomia o se potu mama. Ae ui i lea, o le tele o foliga masani o auala lomitusi o loʻo i luga e masani lava i luga o le faasologa o le sefulu microns, ma e masani ona manaʻomia se faʻagasologa o le post-processing maualuga, pe faʻalagolago i le tuʻufaʻatasia o le tele o faiga e ausia ai le gaosiga o masini galue. Leisa micro-nano fa'aogaina tekinolosi fa'aogaina le feso'ota'iga e le laina i le va o pulus laser ma meafaitino, ma e mafai ona ausia fausaga fa'alavelave fa'atino ma fa'aopoopo gaosiga o masini e faigata ona ausia e ala fa'aleaganu'u ma le sa'o o le <100 nm. Ae ui i lea, o le tele o le laser micro-nano-fabricated fausaga o loʻo i ai nei o mea polymer tasi poʻo mea uʻamea. O le leai o ni auala tusitusi tuusaʻo leisa mo mea semiconductor e faigata ai foi ona faʻalauteleina le faʻaogaina o le laser micro-nano processing technology i le fanua o masini microelectronic.
I lenei suʻesuʻega, o le tagata suʻesuʻe o Yang Liang, i le galulue faʻatasi ma tagata suʻesuʻe i Siamani ma Ausetalia, na faʻafouina le lolomiina o le laser e avea o se tekinolosi lomitusi mo masini faʻaeletoroni faʻaogaina, faʻaalia le semiconductor (ZnO) ma le taʻavale ( Lomiga leisa Composite o mea eseese e pei o Pt ma Ag) (Ata 1), ma e le manaʻomia soʻo se vevela maualuga pe a maeʻa le faʻagasologa o laasaga, ma o le laʻititi laʻititi o le <1 µm. O lenei faʻalavelave e mafai ai ona faʻavasegaina le mamanu ma le lolomiina o taʻitaʻi, semiconductor, ma e oʻo lava i le faʻatulagaina o mea faʻapipiʻi e tusa ai ma galuega a masini microelectronic, lea e faʻaleleia atili ai le saʻo, fetuutuunai, ma le pulea o le lolomiina o masini microelectronic. I luga o lenei faavae, ua iloa lelei e le au suʻesuʻe le tuʻufaʻatasia leisa tusitusi tuusaʻo o diodes, memristors ma le tino e le-reproducible encryption circuits (Ata 2). O lenei tekonolosi e fetaui lelei ma lomitusi masani a inkjet ma isi tekinolosi, ma e faʻamoemoe e faʻalauteleina i le lolomiina o mea eseese P-ituaiga ma N-type semiconductor metal oxide, e maua ai se auala fou mo le gaosiga o lavelave, tele-fua, tolu-dimensional masini microelectronic aoga.
Su'esu'ega:https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-36722-7
Taimi meli: Mati-09-2023